Young children are generally not allowed on gorilla treks to protect both the gorillas and children. The primary concerns are the risk of children transmitting diseases to gorillas, and the difficulty in controlling children's behavior during the trek, which could be dangerous for both the gorillas and the children. Here's a more detailed explanation:
- Disease Transmission: Gorillas are highly susceptible to human diseases like the flu, cold, and even measles, which can be fatal for them. Children are more likely to carry these diseases and are therefore not permitted to trek.
- Behavioral Control: Young children may be easily frightened or excited by the gorillas, leading to shouting, running, or other disruptive behaviors. This can provoke a negative reaction from the gorillas, potentially putting the children and the gorillas in danger.
- Physical Endurance: Gorilla trekking can be physically demanding, involving steep climbs, dense forests, and muddy trails. Young children may lack the stamina and physical ability to handle the terrain, especially in areas like Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda and Bwindi Impenetrable Forest in Uganda.
- Safety Concerns: Children may not be able to understand or follow the strict rules and instructions given by park rangers, which are essential for both their safety and the gorillas'.
It is only permissible in Uganda to trek gorillas when you are 15 years and above.